What Are The Different Kinds Of Headaches – Headaches are a very common condition that most people experience many times in their lives. The main symptom of a headache is pain in the head or face. There are different types of headaches, tension headaches are the most common. While most headaches are not dangerous, some types can be a sign of a serious underlying condition.
Lifestyle factors that may trigger primary headaches include alcohol consumption, nicotine use, sleep changes, and poor posture.
What Are The Different Kinds Of Headaches
A headache is pain in the head or face, usually described as increased pressure, constant, severe, or dull. Headaches vary widely in pain type, severity, location, and frequency.
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Headaches are a very common condition that most people experience many times in their lives. They are the most common type of pain and the number one cause of missed work or school days and doctor visits.
There are more than 150 types of headaches. They fall into two broad categories: primary and secondary headaches.
Disruption or hyperactivity of the pain-sensitive properties of the head can lead to primary headaches. They are not symptoms, nor are they caused by an underlying medical condition. Some people may have genes that make them more prone to primary headaches.
Spinal headache: Spinal headache is a severe headache that occurs when cerebrospinal fluid leaks from the membranes covering the spinal cord, usually after a spinal cord injury. Most spinal headaches can be treated at home, but chronic, untreated spinal headaches can lead to life-threatening complications, including ischemia and seizures.
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Thunderclap headache: A thunderclap headache is a sudden, extremely painful headache, like a thunderbolt. This type of headache peaks in pain within a minute and lasts for at least five minutes. While thunderclap headaches are sometimes harmless, it’s important to seek medical attention right away. They may be the following signs:
Migraine is a common neurological disorder that causes a variety of symptoms, mainly a throbbing headache on one side of the head. Migraines are often aggravated by physical exertion, light, sound, or smell. They usually last at least four hours or even days.
Anyone can get headaches, including children, teens, and adults. About 96% of people experience at least one headache in their lifetime.
Headaches are caused by communication between the brain, blood vessels, and peripheral nerves. During a headache, a number of mechanisms activate specific nerves that affect muscles and blood vessels. These nerves send pain signals to the brain and cause headaches.
Different Type Of Headache Where Main Cause Started With Related Mind Homeopathy Work On It Give You Complete Cure.
Headaches tend to run in families, especially migraines. Children with migraines often have at least one biological parent who also has migraines. In fact, children of parents with migraines are four times more likely to have migraines.
It’s important to diagnose headaches correctly so your doctor can prescribe specific treatments that will make you feel better. Your doctor will complete a physical exam, discuss your medical history, and discuss your headache symptoms with you. This conversation is part of a headache assessment.
After completing the medical history portion of the evaluation, your doctor may perform a physical and neurological exam. They will look for signs and symptoms of a disease or condition that may be causing the headache, including:
Neurological exams are designed to rule out conditions that may also cause headaches. The development of severe headache may suspect a central nervous system disorder.
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After evaluating the results of your scalp history, physical examination, and neurological exam, your doctor should be able to determine the type of headache you have, whether there is a serious problem, and whether further testing is needed.
While scans and other imaging tests may be important in ruling out other disorders, they do not help diagnose migraine, cluster, or tension-type headaches.
However, if your healthcare provider thinks your headache is caused by another medical condition, they can order some imaging tests.
A CT scan or MRI can help determine if your headache is related to a problem with the central nervous system. Both tests produce cross-sectional images of the brain showing abnormal areas or problems.
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One of the most important aspects of treating primary headaches is identifying triggers. Knowing what these are—usually by keeping a headache journal—can reduce the number of headaches you have.
Once you know what’s causing your pain, your healthcare provider can tailor a treatment plan for you. For example, you may have a headache when you are excited or worried. Counseling and stress management techniques can help you better deal with this trigger. By lowering your stress levels, you can avoid stress-induced headaches.
Not all headaches require medication. There are a variety of treatment options available. Depending on the type, frequency, and cause of the headache, treatment options include:
Stress management teaches you how to deal with stressful situations. Relaxation techniques help manage stress. You use deep breathing, muscle relaxation, mental imagery, and music to relieve tension.
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Biofeedback will teach you to recognize when your body is tense. You’ll learn how your body responds to stressful situations and ways to balance it. During biofeedback, sensors are attached to your body. They monitor your involuntary physical responses to headaches, which include:
Occasional tension headaches usually respond well to over-the-counter pain relievers. Be aware, however, that using these medications too frequently can lead to chronic daily headaches (overuse of headache medications).
For frequent or severe headaches, your provider may recommend prescription headache medication. Triptans and other medications can stop migraine attacks. You take them at the first sign of a headache.
Medications for high blood pressure, epilepsy, and depression can sometimes prevent migraines. Your healthcare provider may recommend that you try one of these medications to reduce the frequency of headaches.
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You can sometimes treat mild headaches at home with over-the-counter pain relievers. Other self-help remedies for headaches include:
The key to preventing headaches is finding out what’s causing them. Triggers are very specific to everyone – the things that give you headaches may not be problems for others. Once triggers are identified, they can be avoided or minimized.
For example, you may find that a strong smell wakes you up. Avoiding perfumes and fragrances can make a big difference in the severity of your headaches. The same goes for other common triggers, such as difficulty eating, lack of sleep, and poor posture.
However, many people are unable to avoid triggers or fail to recognize triggers. In such cases, an individual multidisciplinary approach by a headache specialist is often necessary.
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Treating the health problem that causes the headache, such as high blood pressure, can eliminate the headache. Recently, we’ve gained some new insight into what causes headaches.
Although scientists are closer than ever to a cure, there is currently no cure for primary headaches. Treatment focuses on reducing symptoms and preventing future attacks.
Be sure to talk to your healthcare provider if a headache interferes with your daily activities or affects your mood. If possible, try to write down how you feel when you have a headache. When talking with your provider, it can be helpful to record your headaches and how they make you feel.
The information you give your healthcare provider about your headache is the most important part of the diagnosis process. By giving your provider as much information as possible about your headache, you are more likely to get an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan that will help you feel better.
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The Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our website helps support our mission. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. Policy Medicine Reviewed by Deena Kuruvilla, MD – Written by Kathryn Watson and David Rossiaky – Updated November 29, 2021
Many of us are familiar with some form of throbbing, uncomfortable, and distracting pain from a headache. There are different types of headaches. The most common types of headaches are:
Almost everyone experiences a headache from time to time. The cause, duration, and intensity of this pain can vary depending on the type of headache.
Immediate medical attention required In some cases, a headache may require immediate medical attention. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following symptoms along with your headache: Stiff neck, Vomiting the worst headache you have ever experienced, Confusion, Blurred vision Any temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher Partial paralysis, your vision decreases
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If your headache isn’t too severe, read on to learn how to identify the type of headache you’re experiencing and what you can do to ease your symptoms.
Happening. In other words, your headache is not caused by your body, such as an illness or allergy.
If you have a tension headache, you may feel a dull pain in the top of your head. It doesn’t work. You may also experience pain or tenderness around your neck, forehead, scalp, or shoulder muscles.
Cluster headaches are characterized by severe burning and stabbing pain. They appear around or behind one eye or on one side of the face at a time. Symptoms may include:
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These headaches occur sequentially. Each headache can last from 15 minutes to 3 hours. During the cluster,